Palm Fatty Acid Distillate (PFAD) from Bio Green Wax Ltd typically contains 70–90% free fatty acids (expressed as palmitic acid), with the major component being palmitic acid (C16:0, approximately 44–47%) followed by oleic acid (C18:1, approximately 36–40%), linoleic acid (C18:2, approximately 8–11%), and stearic acid (C18:0, approximately 4–5%). The iodine value is typically 50–55 g I₂/100g. PFAD also contains naturally occurring tocopherols (1,000–2,000 ppm vitamin E) and phytosterols, which add value for downstream specialty applications. Batch-specific values are confirmed in the CoA.